Official Blog

HOW LED STUMPS WORK?

If you have been watching the World T20 on television you would have noticed the stumps lighting up each time the ball crashes against it or the wicket keeper whips the bails off. That’s because of LED technology, a new innovation in cricket.

Bronte EcKermann, the inventor of LED stumps, has said he would not mind giving Mahendra Singh Dhoni one as a souvenir if India, which has made it to the semi-finals, wins the ongoing ICC tournament.

‘Well, this is a very costly system. The entire set-up during a match costs Rs 25 lakh approx,  While the new innovation is providing television viewers and spectators an enhanced experience and getting them more involved, here are ten things you must know about the LED stumps:

1. The innovation was conceived by Bronte EcKermann, an Australian mechanical industrial designer, and created by South Australian manufacturer Zing International. It is called the Zing Wicket System.
2. It was first tried out in a club game in Adelaide. Once Cricket Australia was convinced about using it instead of the wooden stumps for night matches, it was decided that it would be used in the 2012 edition of the Big Bash League in Australia.
3. The technology was introduces with after three years of intense research.

The International Cricket Council used it for the first time during the semi-finals and final of the recent Under-19 Cricket World Cup in the UAE.
Besides the ICC under-19 World Cup, the stumps have been used in T20 competitions in New Zealand, Australia and the West Indies. India could see the use of LED stumps and bails in the upcoming seventh edition of the Indian Premier League.
4. With conventional bails, it is difficult for the umpire to tell when the bail is ‘completely dislodged’. A bail is only ‘completely dislodged’ from a wicket when both spigots have separated from their stump grooves.

5. Low voltage batteries are incorporate in each of the bails and stumps.
6. The wicket come fitted with LED. The bails also have an in-built sensor than can determine if a wicket is broken in just 1\1000^th of second.
7. They are made of composite plastic and the LEDS glimmer at the slightest impact with ball.
8. The stump and bails illuminate with dislodged, when the wicket is broken the bails flash bright red LED light.
9. If a wicket keeper makes a stumping, the light flash. It help the umpires to come up with correct decision especially during close stumping and runout.
10. Each bail cost as much as an iPhone.

3D PRINTING – HOW IT WORKS? 3D PRINTING – HOW IT WORKS?

3D printing is a form of additive manufacturing technology where a three dimensional object is created by laying down successive layers of material. It is also known as rapid prototyping, is a mechanized method whereby 3D objects are quickly made on a reasonably sized machine connected to a computer containing blueprints for the object. The 3D printing concept of custom manufacturing is exciting to nearly everyone. This revolutionary method for creating 3D models with the use of inkjet technology saves time and cost by eliminating the need to design; print and glue together separate model parts. Now, you can create a complete model in a single process using 3D printing. The basic principles include materials cartridges, flexibility of output, and translation of code into a visible pattern.

3D Printers are machines that produce physical 3D models from digital data by printing layer by layer. It can make physical models of objects either designed with a CAD program or scanned with a 3D Scanner. It is used in a variety of industries including jewelry, footwear, industrial design, architecture, engineering and construction, automotive, aerospace, dental and medical industries, educations and consumer products.

Current 3D Printing Technologies    

Stereo lithographic-Stereo lithographic 3D printers (known as SLAs or stereo lithography apparatus) position a perforated platform just below the surface of a vat of liquid photo curable polymer. A UV laser beam then traces the first slice of an object on the surface of this liquid, causing a very thin layer of photopolymer to harden. The perforated platform is then lowered very slightly and another slice is traced out and hardened by the laser. Another slice is then created, and then another, until a complete object has been printed and can be removed from the vat of photopolymer, drained of excess liquid, and cured. Fused deposition modelling – Here a hot thermoplastic is extruded from a temperature-controlled print head to produce fairly robust objects to a high degree of accuracy.

S.M.A.R.T ANALYSIS FOR HDD AND SSD

S.M.A.R.T (Self-monitoring analysis and reporting technology) in a monitoring system include in computer hard disk drives (HDDs) and solid state drives (SSDs) that detects and reports on various indicators of drives reliability with the intent of enabling the anticipation of hardware failures.

When SMART data indicates a possible data imminent drive failure, software running on the host system may notify the user so store data can be copied to another storage device, preventing data loss, and the falling drive can be replace.

A bad hard drive might be a reason of multiple problems on the computer system. In order to resolve these issue you need to check condition of hard drive. There are various methods available to predict the hard disk drive (HDD) failure that informs us about exact reason behind it. Usually, grinding and thrashing noises are reliable indicators to predict the HDD failure, but what if you are handling the drive remotely noises cannot analysis the drive concretely or the drive does not show any signs of failure at all.

Here are some possible issue that you might encounter due to a bad disk drive:

• Computer is showing errors while reading, coping, moving, or deleting data.
• Computer shows random errors or reboot automatically.
• Slow system.
• Operating system is not able to boot.

Although, there are software programs available that are specially designed to check your hard drive errors but using these technologies often misleads user from exact issues of the hard drive and provides   the wrong estimates of the time for failure. There for most of the users follows a more sophisticated method in order to predict HDD failure, name as SMART that detects and reports all the indicators of drive reliability and show the possibilities of hardware failure.

Its metrics tracks the hard drive and provides complete performance information including number of hours the drive has been switched on, slow spin time to reach operational speed and the count of reallocate sectors, high temperature, and excessive bad sector etc. to the operating system. You can view and analysis this data through software to check the health of the connected storage equipment. Windows user can get the SMART reading through command prompt as well.

Whenever the S.M.A.R.T. data anticipates a possibility of hard drive failure, the software running on the host system may notify the user, so that the users can copy their important data to prevent data loss, and replace the failing drive. If the hard drive is generating S.M.A.R.T errors, then it is always suggested to replace it.

Rooting android vs jail breaking iOS: whats the difference?

There have been long (and unhealthy) debates among iPhone and android user as to which is better: a jailbreak iPhone or a rooted android device. While on surface, both things might seems the same, getting authorized access to certain system partition to weak files and make the device do want you want they are actually very different from each other.

Rooting on android phone and jailbreaking iOS are the same thing. One essentially by passes the security checks and restrictions imposed by the OEMs to gain access to system files and modify them to enhance existing feature or add new ones both rooting and jailbreaking. Void the warranty of the device, though both are reversible and one can always restore their phone back to its stock state if they wish to, rooting and jailbreaking differs from each other in what they are capable of doing and the process of doing it. Rooting an Android device is more complex and time-consuming while jailbreaking an iPhone usually takes a few steps. However, while it is possible to root most Android devices out there, it’s rare that a jailbreak tool is available for the latest iOS release. Many Android OEMs like OnePlus actually embrace the third-party developer community and make it easier to root their devices. Apple, on the other hand, is completely against jailbreaking and actively patches exploits with every new iOS release that makes jailbreak difficult.

There are many benefits to rooting an Android device. The whole concept that it provides you with greater customization options is true only to a certain extent. Most OEMs now offer plenty of customization options on their Android devices which will suffice the need of most people out there. While you do get more customization options on a rooted Android device, the additional options will only please a handful of people.

Nowadays, people primarily root their Android device to install a newer version of Android on it. It’s widely known that most Android OEMs end up ditching their smartphones a few months after its release. This means that they are left without software updates and it is up to the third-party community to keep the phone going. So, for example, the One Plus One which never officially

How will driverless car change the auto insurance industry

In the next decade or so, its predicted that our roads will be awash with driverless cars, with estimates that they will account for aquarter of global car sales. This will present either a huge opportunity for the insurance sector or a challenge that could lead to its downfall. Car insurance has long been a lucrative business, generating billions of dollars in annual revenue and supporting thousands of jobs. So the disruption promised by driverless cars is a genuine concern.

The primary challenge comes from the fact that 90 percent of road traffic accidents are caused by human error, a risk that driverless cars have the potential to eradicate, sparking a significant improvement in road safety. And while safer roads are always a welcome development, the knock-on effect would be to cause the need for third-party damage insurance to almost disappear. With fewer accidents and fewer claims,Forbesestimates that premiums will reduce by as much as 75 percent.

Its no surprise then that insurance companies have been watching the development of driverless cars closely, looking at how they can adjust their business model for the future. The majority of new cars now have added autonomous systems, such as adaptive cruise control, automated parking and lane departure warnings. Insurance companies are constantly changing their rating algorithms as these features become available, meaning they are ready to adapt further still as

Whats next? Vehicle-to-vehicle communication with connected cars

There is common refrain heard from nearly everyone gathered in Detroit to attend the world congress on intelligent transport system, connected car will be the ultimate internet of things. They will collect and make sense of the massive amounts of data from a huge array of source. Car will talk to other cars exchanging data and alerting drivers to potential collision. They will talk to sensors on signs on stoplight, bus stop even one embedded in the road to get traffic updates and rerouting alert and they will communicate with your house, office and smart devices acting as an a digital assistant gathering information you need to go about your day.

To do all that, they need the cloud because connected cars need data. Lots of data. Automobiles today are already packed with an impressive amount of processing power, because some 100 million lines of software code help run the typical luxury vehicle. But as connected cars before were sophisticated rolling wired devices, the amount of information flowing back and forth from them will skyrocket and so they will demand for the cloud’s scalability and storage capabilities.

The cloud also provides sophisticated processing and analytical capabilities. The cloud is the central hub where all of this quickly changing, far-flung information will pass through. It will provide the platform for making sense of this data and the cloud is also the home for building and developing the apps and programs used by cars on the road.

What does having blue eyes really mean?

Blue Eyes is a technology conducted by the research team of IBM at its Almaden Research Center (ARC) in San Jose, California since 1997. Blue eyes technology makes a computer to understand and sense human feelings and behavior and also enables the computer to react according to the sensed emotional levels. The aim of the blue eyes technology is to give human power or abilities to a computer, so that the machine can naturally interact with human beings as we interact with each other.

All human beings have some perceptual capabilities, the ability to understand each other’s emotional level or feelings from their facial expressions. Blue eyes technology aims at creating a computer that have the abilities to understand the perceptual powers of human being by recognizing their facial expressions and react accordingly to them.

Blue in terms stands for Bluetooth, which enables reliable wireless communication Eyes, because the eye moment enables us to obtain a lot of interesting and important information. The basic idea behind this technology is to give the computer the human power. Blue Eyes uses sensing technology to identify a user’s actions and to extract key information.

The Blue eyes technology ensures a convenient way of simplifying the life by providing more delicate and user-friendly facilities in computing devices. Now that we have proven the method, the next step is to improve the hardware. Instead of using cumbersome modules to gather information about the user, it will be better to use smaller and less intrusive units. The day is not far when this technology will push its way into your household, making you lazier. A blue eye is a technology aiming to be a means of stress reliever driven by the advanced, technology of studying the facial expressions for judgment of the intensity of stress handled. These new possibilities can cover areas such as industry, transportation, military command centers or operation theaters.

HOW FINGER PRINT SENSOR WORKS?

A finger print sensor is an electronic device used to capture a digital image of finger print pattern. The captured image is called a live scan. This live scan is digitally process to create the biometric template which is stored and used for matching. Many technologies have been used including optical, capacitive, RF, thermal, ultrasonic, piezoelectric, mems.                                                                                                                Fingerprints offers a complete range of technology for working with fingerprint biometrics that can be used separately or in combination, including sensors, biometric processors, and modules. The competitive advantages offered by Fingerprints’ technology include unique image quality, extreme robustness, low power consumption, and complete biometric systems. Fingerprints’ area sensor and swipe sensor are both based on patented proprietary technology, which offers several strong advantages such as high image quality, programmable pixel elements, and 256 gray-scale values from every single pixel element. The sensors contain small capacitive plates, each with their own electrical circuit embedded in the chip. The sensors use Fingerprints’ proprietary HSPA (High Sensitive Pixel Amplifier) that allows each pixel element in the sensor to detect very weak signals, which improves image quality for all types of fingers. Extremely weak electrical charges, sent via the finger, are created, building a pattern between the finger’s ridges or valleys and the sensor’s plates. Using these charges, the sensor measures the capacitance pattern across the surface.

Fingerprints’ HSPA method also allows the use of a patented protective coating that is 25 to 30 times thicker than other suppliers and helps Fingerprints’ sensors to withstand values. Capacitance is the ability to hold an electrical charge. Fingerprints’ sensors contain tens of thousands of small capacitive plates, each with their own electrical circuit embedded in the chip. When the finger is placed on the sensor, extremely weak electrical charges are created, building a pattern between the finger’s ridges or valleys and the sensor’s plates. Using these charges, the sensor measures the capacitance pattern across the surface. The measured values are digitized by the sensor and sent to the neighboring microprocessor. The surface of a capacitive sensor is a neat array of plates that are able to measure the capacitance between these plates and thus the finger print contour. This can be above directly by applying an electrical charge to the plate.

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